Hi, response inline. Zitat von "Kyriazis, George" <george.kyriazis@intel.com>:
Thank you all.
The cluster is used mostly for backup of large files currently, but we are hoping to use it for home directories (compiles, etc.) soon. Most usage would be for large files, though.
What I've observed with its current usage is that ceph rebalances, and proxmox-initiated VM backups bring the storage to its knees.
Would a safe approach be to move the metadata pool to ssd first, see how it goes (since it would be cheaper), and then add DB/WAL disks?
Moving the metadata to SSDs first is absolutely reasonable and relatively cheap since it usually doesn't contain huge amounts of data.
How would ceph behave if we are adding DB/WAL disks "slowly" (ie one node at a time)? We have about 100 OSDs (mix hdd/ssd) spread across about 25 hosts. Hosts are server-grade with plenty of memory and processing power.
The answer is as always "it depends". If you rebuild the OSDs entirely (host-wise) instead of migrating the DB off to SSDs, you might encounter slow requests as you already noticed yourself. But the whole process would be faster than migrating each DB individually. If you take the migration approach, it would be less invasive, each OSD would just have to catch up after restart, reducing the load drastically compared to a rebuild. But then again, it would take way more time to complete. How large are the OSDs and how much are they utilized? Do you have some history how long a host rebuild would usually take?
Thank you!
George
-----Original Message----- From: Eugen Block <eblock@nde.ag> Sent: Wednesday, October 2, 2024 2:18 AM To: ceph-users@ceph.io Subject: [ceph-users] Re: Question about speeding hdd based cluster
Hi George,
the docs [0] strongly recommend to have dedicated SSD or NVMe OSDs for the metadata pool. You'll also benefit from dedicated DB/WAL devices. But as Joachim already stated, it depends on a couple of factors like the number of clients, the load they produce, file sizes etc. There's no easy answer.
Regards, Eugen
[0] https://docs.ceph.com/en/latest/cephfs/createfs/#creating-pools
Zitat von Joachim Kraftmayer <joachim.kraftmayer@clyso.com>:
Hi Kyriazis,
depends on the workload. I would recommend to add ssd/nvme DB/WAL to each osd.
Joachim Kraftmayer
www.clyso.com
Hohenzollernstr. 27, 80801 Munich
Utting a. A. | HR: Augsburg | HRB: 25866 | USt. ID-Nr.: DE2754306
Kyriazis, George <george.kyriazis@intel.com> schrieb am Mi., 2. Okt. 2024, 07:37:
Hello ceph-users,
I’ve been wondering…. I have a proxmox hdd-based cephfs pool with no DB/WAL drives. I also have ssd drives in this setup used for other pools.
What would increase the speed of the hdd-based cephfs more, and in what usage scenarios:
1. Adding ssd/nvme DB/WAL drives for each node 2. Moving the metadata pool for my cephfs to ssd 3. Increasing the performance of the network. I currently have 10gbe links.
It doesn’t look like the network is currently saturated, so I’m thinking (3) is not a solution. However, if I choose any of the other options, would I need to also upgrade the network so that the network does not become a bottleneck?
Thank you!
George
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