As you've already seem to have figured out, "ceph orch device ls" is populated with the results from "ceph-volume inventory". My best guess to try and debug this would be to manually run "cephadm ceph-volume -- inventory" (the same as "cephadm ceph-volume inventory", I just like to separate the ceph-volume command from cephadm itself with the " -- ") and then check /var/log/ceph/<fsid>/ceph-volume.log from when you ran the command onward to try and see why it isn't seeing your devices. For example I can see a line like [2023-05-15 19:11:58,048][ceph_volume.main][INFO ] Running command: ceph-volume inventory in there. Then if I look onward from there I can see it ran things like lsblk -P -o NAME,KNAME,PKNAME,MAJ:MIN,FSTYPE,MOUNTPOINT,LABEL,UUID,RO,RM,MODEL,SIZE,STATE,OWNER,GROUP,MODE,ALIGNMENT,PHY-SEC,LOG-SEC,ROTA,SCHED,TYPE,DISC-ALN,DISC-GRAN,DISC-MAX,DISC-ZERO,PKNAME,PARTLABEL as part of getting my device list. So if I was having issues I would try running that directly and see what I got. Will note that ceph-volume on certain more recent versions (not sure about octopus) runs commands through nsenter, so you'd have to look past that part in the log lines to the underlying command being used, typically something with lsblk, blkid, udevadm, lvs, or pvs. Also, if you want to see if it's an issue with a certain version of ceph-volume, you can use different versions by passing the image flag to cephadm. E.g. cephadm --image quay.io/ceph/ceph:v17.2.6 ceph-volume -- inventory would use the 17.2.6 version of ceph-volume for the inventory. It works by running ceph-volume through the container, so you don't have to have to worry about installing different packages to try them and it should pull the container image on its own if it isn't on the machine already (but note that means the command will take longer as it pulls the image the first time). On Sat, May 13, 2023 at 4:34 AM Patrick Begou < Patrick.Begou@univ-grenoble-alpes.fr> wrote:
Hi Joshua,
I've tried these commands but it looks like CEPH is unable to see and configure these HDDs. [root@mostha1 ~]# cephadm ceph-volume inventory
Inferring fsid 4b7a6504-f0be-11ed-be1a-00266cf8869c Using recent ceph image
quay.io/ceph/ceph@sha256:e6919776f0ff8331a8e9c4b18d36c5e9eed31e1a80da62ae8454e42d10e95544
Device Path Size Device nodes rotates available Model name
[root@mostha1 ~]# cephadm shell
[ceph: root@mostha1 /]# ceph orch apply osd --all-available-devices
Scheduled osd.all-available-devices update...
[ceph: root@mostha1 /]# ceph orch device ls[ceph: root@mostha1 /]# ceph-volume lvm zap /dev/sdb
--> Zapping: /dev/sdb --> --destroy was not specified, but zapping a whole device will remove the partition table Running command: /usr/bin/dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/sdb bs=1M count=10 conv=fsync stderr: 10+0 records in 10+0 records out 10485760 bytes (10 MB, 10 MiB) copied, 0.10039 s, 104 MB/s --> Zapping successful for: <Raw Device: /dev/sdb>
I can check that /dev/sdb1 has been erased, so previous command is successful [ceph: root@mostha1 ceph]# lsblk NAME MAJ:MIN RM SIZE RO TYPE MOUNTPOINT sda 8:0 1 232.9G 0 disk |-sda1 8:1 1 3.9G 0 part /rootfs/boot |-sda2 8:2 1 78.1G 0 part | `-osvg-rootvol 253:0 0 48.8G 0 lvm /rootfs |-sda3 8:3 1 3.9G 0 part [SWAP] `-sda4 8:4 1 146.9G 0 part |-secretvg-homevol 253:1 0 9.8G 0 lvm /rootfs/home |-secretvg-tmpvol 253:2 0 9.8G 0 lvm /rootfs/tmp `-secretvg-varvol 253:3 0 9.8G 0 lvm /rootfs/var sdb 8:16 1 465.8G 0 disk sdc 8:32 1 232.9G 0 disk
But still no visible HDD:
[ceph: root@mostha1 ceph]# ceph orch apply osd --all-available-devices
Scheduled osd.all-available-devices update...
[ceph: root@mostha1 ceph]# ceph orch device ls [ceph: root@mostha1 ceph]#
May be I have done something bad at install time as in the container I've unintentionally run:
dnf -y install
https://download.ceph.com/rpm-16.2.13/el8/noarch/cephadm-16.2.13-0.el8.noarc...
(an awful copy/paste launching the command). Can this break The container ? I do not know what should be available as ceph packages in the container to remove properly this install (no dnf.log file in the container)
Patrick
Le 12/05/2023 à 21:38, Beaman, Joshua a écrit :
The most significant point I see there, is you have no OSD service spec to tell orchestrator how to deploy OSDs. The easiest fix for that would be “cephorchapplyosd--all-available-devices”
This will create a simple spec that should work for a test environment. Most likely it will collocate the block, block.db, and WAL all on the same device. Not ideal for prod environments, but fine for practice and testing.
The other command I should have had you try is “cephadm ceph-volume inventory”. That should show you the devices available for OSD deployment, and hopefully matches up to what your “lsblk” shows. If you need to zap HDDs and orchestrator is still not seeing them, you can try “cephadm ceph-volume lvm zap /dev/sdb”
Thank you,
Josh Beaman
*From: *Patrick Begou <Patrick.Begou@univ-grenoble-alpes.fr> *Date: *Friday, May 12, 2023 at 2:22 PM *To: *Beaman, Joshua <Joshua_Beaman@comcast.com>, ceph-users <ceph-users@ceph.io> *Subject: *Re: [EXTERNAL] [ceph-users] [Pacific] ceph orch device ls do not returns any HDD
Hi Joshua and thanks for this quick reply.
At this step I have only one node. I was checking what ceph was returning with different commands on this host before adding new hosts. Just to compare with my first Octopus install. As this hardware is for testing only, it remains easy for me to break everything and reinstall again.
[root@mostha1 ~]# cephadm check-host
podman (/usr/bin/podman) version 4.2.0 is present systemctl is present lvcreate is present Unit chronyd.service is enabled and running Host looks OK
[ceph: root@mostha1 /]# ceph -s
cluster: id: 4b7a6504-f0be-11ed-be1a-00266cf8869c health: HEALTH_WARN OSD count 0 < osd_pool_default_size 3
services: mon: 1 daemons, quorum mostha1.legi.grenoble-inp.fr (age 5h) mgr: mostha1.legi.grenoble-inp.fr.hogwuz(active, since 5h) osd: 0 osds: 0 up, 0 in
data: pools: 0 pools, 0 pgs objects: 0 objects, 0 B usage: 0 B used, 0 B / 0 B avail pgs:
[ceph: root@mostha1 /]# ceph orch ls
NAME PORTS RUNNING REFRESHED AGE PLACEMENT alertmanager ?:9093,9094 1/1 6m ago 6h count:1 crash 1/1 6m ago 6h * grafana ?:3000 1/1 6m ago 6h count:1 mgr 1/2 6m ago 6h count:2 mon 1/5 6m ago 6h count:5 node-exporter ?:9100 1/1 6m ago 6h * prometheus ?:9095 1/1 6m ago 6h count:1
[ceph: root@mostha1 /]# ceph orch ls osd -export
No services reported
[ceph: root@mostha1 /]# ceph orch host ls
HOST ADDR LABELS STATUS mostha1.legi.grenoble-inp.fr 194.254.66.34 _admin 1 hosts in cluster
[ceph: root@mostha1 /]# ceph log last cephadm
... 2023-05-12T15:19:58.754655+0000 mgr.mostha1.legi.grenoble-inp.fr.hogwuz (mgr.44098) 1876 : cephadm [INF] Zap device mostha1.legi.grenoble-inp.fr:/dev/sdb 2023-05-12T15:19:58.756639+0000 mgr.mostha1.legi.grenoble-inp.fr.hogwuz (mgr.44098) 1877 : cephadm [ERR] Device path '/dev/sdb' not found on host 'mostha1.legi.grenoble-inp.fr' Traceback (most recent call last): File "/usr/share/ceph/mgr/orchestrator/_interface.py", line 125, in wrapper return OrchResult(f(*args, **kwargs)) File "/usr/share/ceph/mgr/cephadm/module.py", line 2275, in zap_device f"Device path '{path}' not found on host '{host}'") orchestrator._interface.OrchestratorError: Device path '/dev/sdb' not found on host 'mostha1.legi.grenoble-inp.fr' ....
[ceph: root@mostha1 /]# ls -l /dev/sdb
brw-rw---- 1 root disk 8, 16 May 12 15:16 /dev/sdb
[ceph: root@mostha1 /]# lsblk /dev/sdb
NAME MAJ:MIN RM SIZE RO TYPE MOUNTPOINT sdb 8:16 1 465.8G 0 disk `-sdb1 8:17 1 465.8G 0 part
I have crated a full partition on /dev/sdb (for testing) and /dev/sdc has no partition table (removed).
But all seams fine with these commands.
Patrick
Le 12/05/2023 à 20:19, Beaman, Joshua a écrit :
I don’t quite understand why that zap would not work. But, here’s where I’d start.
1. cephadm check-host
1. Run this on each of your hosts to make sure cephadm, podman and all other prerequisites are installed and recognized
2. ceph orch ls
1. This should show at least a mon, mgr, and osd spec deployed
3. ceph orch ls osd –export
1. This will show the OSD placement service specifications that orchestrator uses to identify devices to deploy as OSDs
4. ceph orch host ls
1. This will list the hosts that have been added to orchestrator’s inventory, and what labels are applied which correlate to the service placement labels
5. ceph log last cephadm
1. This will show you what orchestrator has been trying to do, and how it may be failing
Also, it’s never un-helpful to have a look at “ceph -s” and “ceph health detail”, particularly for any people trying to help you without access to your systems.
Best of luck,
Josh Beaman
*From: *Patrick Begou <Patrick.Begou@univ-grenoble-alpes.fr> <mailto:Patrick.Begou@univ-grenoble-alpes.fr> *Date: *Friday, May 12, 2023 at 10:45 AM *To: *ceph-users <ceph-users@ceph.io> <mailto:ceph-users@ceph.io> *Subject: *[EXTERNAL] [ceph-users] [Pacific] ceph orch device ls do not returns any HDD
Hi everyone
I'm new to CEPH, just a french 4 days training session with Octopus on VMs that convince me to build my first cluster.
At this time I have 4 old identical nodes for testing with 3 HDDs each, 2 network interfaces and running Alma Linux8 (el8). I try to replay the training session but it fails, breaking the web interface because of some problems with podman 4.2 not compatible with Octopus.
So I try to deploy Pacific with cephadm tool on my first node (mostha1) (to enable testing also an upgrade later).
dnf -y install
https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://download.ceph.com/rpm-16.2.13/el8/noarch...
<
https://urldefense.com/v3/__https:/download.ceph.com/rpm-16.2.13/el8/noarch/...
monip=$(getent ahostsv4 mostha1 |head -n 1| awk '{ print $1 }') cephadm bootstrap --mon-ip $monip --initial-dashboard-password xxxxx \ --initial-dashboard-user admceph \ --allow-fqdn-hostname --cluster-network 10.1.0.0/16
This was sucessfull.
But running "*c**eph orch device ls*" do not show any HDD even if I have /dev/sda (used by the OS), /dev/sdb and /dev/sdc
The web interface shows a row capacity which is an aggregate of the sizes of the 3 HDDs for the node.
I've also tried to reset /dev/sdb but cephadm do not see it:
[ceph: root@mostha1 /]# ceph orch device zap mostha1.legi.grenoble-inp.fr /dev/sdb --force Error EINVAL: Device path '/dev/sdb' not found on host 'mostha1.legi.grenoble-inp.fr'
On my first attempt with octopus, I was able to list the available HDD with this command line. Before moving to Pacific, the OS on this node has been reinstalled from scratch.
Any advices for a CEPH beginner ?
Thanks
Patrick _______________________________________________ ceph-users mailing list -- ceph-users@ceph.io To unsubscribe send an email to ceph-users-leave@ceph.io
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