Hi, I've got a ceph cluster, 7 nodes, 168 OSDs, with 96G of ram on each server. Ceph has been instructed to set a memory target of 3G until we increase RAM to 128G per node. Available memory tends to hover around 14G. I do see a tiny bit (KB) of swap utilization per ceph-osd process, but there's no reason for it, so unsure what that's about: root@ceph02:~# cat /proc/14363/status |egrep 'Name|VmSwap' *Name*: ceph-osd *VmSwap*: 464 kB We're seeing repeated inconsistent PG warnings, generally on the order of 3-10 per week. pg 2.b9 is active+clean+inconsistent, acting [25,117,128,95,151,15] PG query on that PG: INFO:cephadm:Using recent ceph image docker.io/ceph/ceph:v15 { "snap_trimq": "[]", "snap_trimq_len": 0, "state": "active+clean+inconsistent", "epoch": 20278, "up": [ 25, 117, 128, 95, 151, 15 ], "acting": [ 25, 117, 128, 95, 151, 15 ], "acting_recovery_backfill": [ "15(5)", "25(0)", "95(3)", "117(1)", "128(2)", "151(4)" ], "info": { "pgid": "2.b9s0", "last_update": "20278'445510", "last_complete": "20278'445510", "log_tail": "20278'438137", "last_user_version": 445510, "last_backfill": "MAX", "purged_snaps": [], "history": { "epoch_created": 573, "epoch_pool_created": 100, "last_epoch_started": 14679, "last_interval_started": 14678, "last_epoch_clean": 14716, "last_interval_clean": 14678, "last_epoch_split": 573, "last_epoch_marked_full": 0, "same_up_since": 14678, "same_interval_since": 14678, "same_primary_since": 14396, "last_scrub": "20278'444009", "last_scrub_stamp": "2020-09-08T16:57:22.430246+0000", "last_deep_scrub": "20278'444009", "last_deep_scrub_stamp": "2020-09-08T16:57:22.430246+0000", "last_clean_scrub_stamp": "2020-09-07T06:34:26.320796+0000", "prior_readable_until_ub": 0 }, "stats": { "version": "20278'445510", "reported_seq": "896803", "reported_epoch": "20278", "state": "active+clean+inconsistent", "last_fresh": "2020-09-08T18:06:45.463880+0000", "last_change": "2020-09-08T16:57:22.430293+0000", "last_active": "2020-09-08T18:06:45.463880+0000", "last_peered": "2020-09-08T18:06:45.463880+0000", "last_clean": "2020-09-08T18:06:45.463880+0000", "last_became_active": "2020-08-06T19:35:02.634999+0000", "last_became_peered": "2020-08-06T19:35:02.634999+0000", "last_unstale": "2020-09-08T18:06:45.463880+0000", "last_undegraded": "2020-09-08T18:06:45.463880+0000", "last_fullsized": "2020-09-08T18:06:45.463880+0000", "mapping_epoch": 14678, "log_start": "20278'438137", "ondisk_log_start": "20278'438137", "created": 573, "last_epoch_clean": 14716, "parent": "0.0", "parent_split_bits": 10, "last_scrub": "20278'444009", "last_scrub_stamp": "2020-09-08T16:57:22.430246+0000", "last_deep_scrub": "20278'444009", "last_deep_scrub_stamp": "2020-09-08T16:57:22.430246+0000", "last_clean_scrub_stamp": "2020-09-07T06:34:26.320796+0000", "log_size": 7373, "ondisk_log_size": 7373, "stats_invalid": false, "dirty_stats_invalid": false, "omap_stats_invalid": false, "hitset_stats_invalid": false, "hitset_bytes_stats_invalid": false, "pin_stats_invalid": false, "manifest_stats_invalid": false, "snaptrimq_len": 0, "stat_sum": { "num_bytes": 322985947136, "num_objects": 78724, "num_object_clones": 0, "num_object_copies": 472344, "num_objects_missing_on_primary": 0, 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"object_location_counts": [], "blocked_by": [], "up_primary": 25, "acting_primary": 25, "purged_snaps": [] }, "empty": 0, "dne": 0, "incomplete": 0, "last_epoch_started": 14679, "hit_set_history": { "current_last_update": "0'0", "history": [] } }, "peer_info": [ { "peer": "15(5)", "pgid": "2.b9s5", "last_update": "20278'445510", "last_complete": "18934'278187", "log_tail": "14173'104284", "last_user_version": 111692, "last_backfill": "MAX", "purged_snaps": [], "history": { "epoch_created": 573, "epoch_pool_created": 100, "last_epoch_started": 14679, "last_interval_started": 14678, "last_epoch_clean": 14716, "last_interval_clean": 14678, "last_epoch_split": 573, "last_epoch_marked_full": 0, "same_up_since": 14678, "same_interval_since": 14678, "same_primary_since": 14396, "last_scrub": "20278'444009", "last_scrub_stamp": "2020-09-08T16:57:22.430246+0000", "last_deep_scrub": "20278'444009", "last_deep_scrub_stamp": "2020-09-08T16:57:22.430246+0000", "last_clean_scrub_stamp": 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"last_user_version": 111684, "last_backfill": "MAX", "purged_snaps": [], "history": { "epoch_created": 573, "epoch_pool_created": 100, "last_epoch_started": 14679, "last_interval_started": 14678, "last_epoch_clean": 14716, "last_interval_clean": 14678, "last_epoch_split": 573, "last_epoch_marked_full": 0, "same_up_since": 14678, "same_interval_since": 14678, "same_primary_since": 14396, "last_scrub": "20278'444009", "last_scrub_stamp": "2020-09-08T16:57:22.430246+0000", "last_deep_scrub": "20278'444009", "last_deep_scrub_stamp": "2020-09-08T16:57:22.430246+0000", "last_clean_scrub_stamp": "2020-09-07T06:34:26.320796+0000", "prior_readable_until_ub": 0 }, "stats": { "version": "14671'111684", "reported_seq": "127482", "reported_epoch": "14671", "state": "active+clean", "last_fresh": "2020-08-06T19:31:36.499168+0000", "last_change": "2020-08-06T19:28:38.923454+0000", "last_active": "2020-08-06T19:31:36.499168+0000", "last_peered": "2020-08-06T19:31:36.499168+0000", "last_clean": "2020-08-06T19:31:36.499168+0000", "last_became_active": "2020-08-06T19:28:15.372420+0000", "last_became_peered": "2020-08-06T19:28:15.372420+0000", "last_unstale": "2020-08-06T19:31:36.499168+0000", "last_undegraded": "2020-08-06T19:31:36.499168+0000", "last_fullsized": "2020-08-06T19:31:36.499168+0000", "mapping_epoch": 14678, "log_start": "14173'104284", "ondisk_log_start": "14173'104284", "created": 573, "last_epoch_clean": 14624, "parent": "0.0", "parent_split_bits": 10, "last_scrub": "14341'106257", "last_scrub_stamp": "2020-08-06T00:08:25.447555+0000", "last_deep_scrub": "14005'91363", "last_deep_scrub_stamp": "2020-08-04T13:36:30.857877+0000", "last_clean_scrub_stamp": "2020-08-06T00:08:25.447555+0000", "log_size": 7400, "ondisk_log_size": 7400, "stats_invalid": false, "dirty_stats_invalid": false, "omap_stats_invalid": false, "hitset_stats_invalid": false, "hitset_bytes_stats_invalid": false, "pin_stats_invalid": false, "manifest_stats_invalid": false, "snaptrimq_len": 0, "stat_sum": { "num_bytes": 83704299520, "num_objects": 19963, "num_object_clones": 0, "num_object_copies": 119778, "num_objects_missing_on_primary": 0, "num_objects_missing": 0, "num_objects_degraded": 0, "num_objects_misplaced": 0, "num_objects_unfound": 0, "num_objects_dirty": 19963, "num_whiteouts": 0, "num_read": 938, "num_read_kb": 288244, "num_write": 111684, "num_write_kb": 84278680, "num_scrub_errors": 0, "num_shallow_scrub_errors": 0, "num_deep_scrub_errors": 0, "num_objects_recovered": 17, "num_bytes_recovered": 71303168, "num_keys_recovered": 0, "num_objects_omap": 0, "num_objects_hit_set_archive": 0, "num_bytes_hit_set_archive": 0, "num_flush": 0, "num_flush_kb": 0, "num_evict": 0, "num_evict_kb": 0, "num_promote": 0, "num_flush_mode_high": 0, "num_flush_mode_low": 0, "num_evict_mode_some": 0, "num_evict_mode_full": 0, "num_objects_pinned": 0, "num_legacy_snapsets": 0, "num_large_omap_objects": 0, "num_objects_manifest": 0, "num_omap_bytes": 0, "num_omap_keys": 0, "num_objects_repaired": 0 }, "up": [ 25, 117, 128, 95, 151, 15 ], "acting": [ 25, 117, 128, 95, 151, 15 ], "avail_no_missing": [], "object_location_counts": [], "blocked_by": [], "up_primary": 25, "acting_primary": 25, "purged_snaps": [] }, "empty": 0, "dne": 0, "incomplete": 0, "last_epoch_started": 14679, "hit_set_history": { "current_last_update": "0'0", "history": [] } } ], "recovery_state": [ { "name": "Started/Primary/Active", "enter_time": "2020-08-06T19:35:02.502760+0000", "might_have_unfound": [ { "osd": "15(5)", "status": "already probed" }, { "osd": "95(3)", "status": "already probed" }, { "osd": "117(1)", "status": "already probed" }, { "osd": "128(2)", "status": "already probed" }, { "osd": "151(4)", "status": "already probed" } ], "recovery_progress": { "backfill_targets": [], "waiting_on_backfill": [], "last_backfill_started": "MIN", "backfill_info": { "begin": "MIN", "end": "MIN", "objects": [] }, "peer_backfill_info": [], "backfills_in_flight": [], "recovering": [], "pg_backend": { "recovery_ops": [], "read_ops": [] } } }, { "name": "Started", "enter_time": "2020-08-06T19:35:01.477315+0000" }, { "scrubber.epoch_start": "14678", "scrubber.active": false, "scrubber.state": "INACTIVE", "scrubber.start": "MIN", "scrubber.end": "MIN", "scrubber.max_end": "MIN", "scrubber.subset_last_update": "0'0", "scrubber.deep": false, "scrubber.waiting_on_whom": [] } ], "agent_state": {} } Every time we look at them, we see the same checksum (0x6706be76): debug 2020-08-13T18:39:01.731+0000 7fbc037a7700 -1 bluestore(/var/lib/ceph/osd/ceph-25) _verify_csum bad crc32c/0x1000 checksum at blob offset 0x0, got 0x6706be76, expected 0x61f2021c, device location [0x12b403c0000~1000], logical extent 0x0~1000, object 2#2:0f1a338f:::rbd_data.3.20d195d612942.0000000001db869b:head# This looks a lot like: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/22464 That said, we've got the following versions in play (cluster was created with 15.2.3): ceph version 15.2.4 (7447c15c6ff58d7fce91843b705a268a1917325c) octopus (stable) This is a containerized cephadm installation, in case it's relevant. Distribution is Ubuntu 18.04.04, kernel is the HWE kernel: Linux ceph02 5.4.0-42-generic #46~18.04.1-Ubuntu SMP Fri Jul 10 07:21:24 UTC 2020 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux A repair operation 'fixes' it. These are occurring across many PGs, on the various different servers, and we see no indication of any hardware related issues. Any ideas what to do next?